Lapinkoira Association Of Great Britain
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FINNISH  LAPPHUND 
(Suomenlapinkoira)

History

The Finnish Lapphund is one of the three Lapphund breeds descending from the old arctic spitz breeds of the Scandinavian area. Being an integral part of the Sami culture the breed gradually evolved from a hunting  and guarding dog into a reindeer herding spitz which it still is today.The first Finnish breed standard was accepted in 1945, even though World War II and the following distemper epidemics had threatened the whole Lapponian dog population. The breed was first called "Lapponian Shepherd", but in the 1960’s the breed was divided into two and the rough coated  stock was given a new breed standard. The standard was revised in 1975 and  again in 1993. Since 1993 the official name of the breed has also been Finnish  Lapphund. The breed register is still open, allowing unregistered
dogs be  admitted to the breed if they meet the required breed standard.The popularity of Finnish Lapphund has kept increasing 
throughout the 1990’s and the first years of 21st century. In 2004 the breed was  among the five most popular breeds in Finland, and it is steadily gaining  ground both at home and abroad.

Characteristics

The Finnish Lapphund is intelligent, independent, humble and co-operative. Even though a quick learner, the Finnish Lapphund usually thinks for a while before going into action. Generally Finnish Lapphunds are easy  to train and therefore they are seen competing in official Finnish obedience,  working dog and agility trials.In Finland the breed is also very popular as a family pet, but needs a moderate amount of exercise and mental stimulation. As an active and  weatherproof  herding spitz that enjoys human contact, a Finnish Lapphund  makes a wonderful companion for an outdoor enthusiast.

General Appearance: - STRONG

For decades the general appearance of Finnish Lapphund has remained the same. The breed is medium built, has a long and coarse coat with dense undercoat and especially the males have an abundant mane. Ears are pricked or tipped. All coat colors are permitted as long as the primary color is  dominant. The dog differs from the bitch both in appearance and character, the  bitch being smaller and somewhat more submissive. The ideal height for males  is 19 inches (49 cm) and for females 17 inches (44 cm) with a tolerance of 1  inch (+/- 3 cm) the right type being considered to be more important than  the size.

Health & Maintenance

The Finnish Lapphund is generally a healthy breed reported long levity being from 12 to 15 years. The breed belongs to the program against inheritable diseases (PEVISA) of the Finnish Kennel Club and therefore breeders are strongly encouraged to examine breeding stock for Hip Dysplasia and  eye diseases. The thick coat of the Finnish Lapphund stays in good condition  by regular brushing and a wash once a year. The Finnish Lapphund usually sheds  twice a year, when changing from the summer coat to a thicker winter coat  and vice versa.

Information supplied by The Lapphund Club Of Finland.


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